Makatiriji eLenticular filterDzinoita basa guru mukusefa kwemaindasitiri emazuva ano, uye mukurumbira wadzo unoramba uchikwira mumaindasitiri akadai sezvinwiwa, mishonga, makemikari, uye kurapwa kwemvura. Kana wakambozvibvunza kuti sei mafirita aya achishandiswa zvakanyanya, mhinduro iri mukugadzirwa kwawo kwakanaka uye kugona kupa kusefa kwemhando yepamusoro pasina kuda nzvimbo yakakura kana kugadziriswa nguva dzose. Funga nezvawo se "kushanduka kwakangwara" kwemafirita echinyakare - kugona kwakawanda, nyore nyore, uye kutonga kuri nani pakujeka uye kuchena. Kusiyana nemafirita anoraswa anovhara nekukurumidza uye anoda kutsiviwa kakawanda, mafirita e lenticular akagadzirwa kuti agone kubata zvidimbu zvakakura uku achichengetedza kuyerera kwakafanana.

Chinoita kuti mafirita e lenticular ave anokosha zvikuru ndechekutidhizaini yehurongwa hwakavharwaIzvi zvinoreva kuti kusefa kunoitika mukati meimba yakavharwa, kudzivirira kusvibiswa, kusangana nechinhu, kana kuchenesa kusina kurongeka. Kune maindasitiri anovimba nemitemo yakasimba yehutsanana—senge mishonga nekugadzirwa kwechikafu—izvi zvinochinja zvinhu. Zvinodzivirira chigadzirwa nevanoita basa racho, zvichibvisa njodzi dzinosanganisirwa nemasisitimu ekusefa akavhurika akadai semafirita eplate-and-frame. Chimwe chikonzero chinoita kuti mafirita aya aonekwe ndeekutinyore kushandisaPane kuti vashandise mafirita akawanda kana kugadzirisa zvinhu zvakaoma, vanongoisa lenticular module vovhara housing yacho. Yakachena, inokurumidza, uye inoshanda zvakanaka.

Kuchinja kwepasi rose kuenda kukugadzirwa kwemhando yepamusoro kwaita kuti tekinoroji yekusefa ye lenticular ionekwe zvakanyanya. Makambani anoda mhedzisiro yakafanana nenguva shoma yekusashanda, uye mafirita aya anopa izvo chaizvo. Akagadzirwa kuti ape mashandiro ekusefa anodzokororwa, kungave uri kujekesa waini, makemikari ekupukuta, kana kugadzira zvinhu zvemishonga zvisina tsvina. Sezvo mabasa ekugadzirisa achikura otomatiki uye ane hunyanzvi, mafirita e lenticular ave sarudzo inofarirwa nekuda kwekushanda kwawo kwakasiyana-siyana uye kuchinjika. Anopinda nyore nyore mumapaipi aripo, anokura zvakanaka zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira, uye anopa kusefa kwemhando yepamusoro pasina kuomesa mafambiro ebasa.

Chii chinonzi LenticularSefaKaturiji?

Katuriji yefirita ye lenticular mudziyo wekuchenesa wakagadzirirwa kubvisa tsvina kuburikidza nekusefa kwakadzama uku uchinyatsoisa nzvimbo yepamusoro muchimiro chakamanikana, chakavharirwa. Izwi rekuti "lenticular" rinobva pamamodules ayo akaita se lenzi anoungana akamira kuti aumbe chimiro chine mativi akawanda chinokwanisa kuchengetedza tsvina yakawanda pasina kuvharika nekukurumidza. Fungidzira murwi wemapiro matete, akatenderera, rimwe nerimwe riine nzira dzekusefa dzine nzira diki dzinobata tunhu - iyi ndiyo nzira chaiyo yekuvakwa kwefirita ye lenticular. Maitiro akasiyana anobvumira mvura kupfuura nepakati pezvikamu zvakawanda zve media, ichibata tsvina inoonekwa uye isingaonekwe munzira.

Kusiyana nemafirita echinyakare ane mapendekete, ayo anonyanya kushandiswa pakusefa pamusoro, mafirita e lenticular anoshandakusefa kudzika, zvichireva kuti zvidimbu zvinobatwa muhukobvu hwese hwechinhu, kwete pamusoro chete. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nekukwanisa kubata tsvina, kugara kwenguva refu kwesefa, uye kukanganiswa kushoma panguva yekugadzirisa. Nzira yekusefa inoitawo kuti zvidimbu zvitete, macolloid, uye zvinhu zvinogadzira mhute zvirambe zviri nani, ndosaka mafirita aya achifarirwa zvikuru mumaindasitiri ezvinwiwa zvakaita sekubika waini nekugadzira waini. Anobatsira kuwana kujeka pasina kubvisa kunaka kana kuchinja chigadzirwa chekupedzisira.

Chimwe chezvikonzero nei mafirita aya achinyanya kufarirwa munzvimbo dzemazuva ano dzekugadzirisa inyaya yekutihunhu hwehurongwa hwakavharwa. Zvese zvinoitika mukati meimba yakavharwa, izvo zvinovimbisa hutsanana uye zvinodzivirira kusvibiswa kwekunze. Chinhu ichi chakakosha zvikuru kumaindasitiri akaita semishonga, uko kusabereka kuri chinhu chinodiwa zvakanyanya. Sefa ye lenticular inobvumira vashandisi kuchengetedza kuchena kwakanyanya pasina kuisa chigadzirwa mumhepo kana kubata nemaoko. Kuiswa nyore uye kutsiva kunoitawo kuti ma cartridge aya akwezve kune zvivakwa zvinotsvaga kuvandudza mashandiro. Kuchinjana module kunotora maminetsi, zvichichengetedza nguva yakakosha yekugadzira.

Kana ukatsanangura mashandiro adzo, ma "lenticular filter cartridges" anosanganisa kushanda zvakanaka, kuchengetedzeka, uye nyore. Akagadzirwa kuti agone kubata mvura ine turbidity yakawanda, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inoshanda kune zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvinorema. Kunyangwe uri kushanda newaini yakazadzwa netsvina yechisikigo kana makemikari ane zvinhu zvakasimba zvakanyanya, ma "lenticular filters" anochengetedza kushanda kwakafanana pasina chikonzero chekutarisa nguva dzose. Musanganiswa uyu wesimba rakawanda uye kugadziriswa kwakaderera kunoita kuti ave imwe yemhinduro dzakavimbika dzekusefa mumaindasitiri nhasi.

Maitiro eLenticularSefaBasa reMakatriji

Kuti tinzwisise mashandiro anoita mafirita e lenticular, zvinobatsira kuona nzira yekuyerera kwemukati uye maitiro ekusefa. Kana mvura ichipinda mudura, inopararira pamusoro pe lenticular module. Module yega yega ine "masero" akawanda, ayo ari makamuri akatenderera akafukidzwa ne depth filtration media. Mvura inoyerera nepakati peaya ma media layers, uye tsvina inobatwa sezvo mvura ichifamba nepakati pemaburi madiki nepanzira dzinogadzirwa ne dense fibrous structure.

Kusefa kwakadzika kunoenderananzira dzakawandakushanda pamwe chete: kuvharwa kwesimbi, kunyudzwa kwesimbi, uye kukwezvwa kwesimbi. Kuvharwa kwesimbi kunoitika kana zvidimbu zvakakura zvekuti hazvigone kupfuura nemumaburi. Kunyudzwa kwesimbi kunoitika kana tsvina diki dzakanamira pamusoro peshinda dziri mukati memidhiya. Kukwezvwa kwesimbi kunobata zvidimbu zvichibva pakusiyana kwechaji. Mugumisiro wacho? Maitiro ekusefa anokwanisa kubvisa tsvina dzakasiyana-siyana—kubva pazvidimbu zvakakura kusvika kumafungu madiki uye kunyange tupukanana.

Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvekusefa kwe lenticular ndechekutiyakadererakuderera kwekumanikidzwazvichienzaniswa nekukwanisa kwayo. Nekuti nzvimbo yacho yakarongwa muchimiro chemativi matatu, sefa iyi inogona kuchengeta marara akawanda isati yatanga kumanikidzwa zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinobvumira nzvimbo kuti dzishande kwenguva yakareba yekugadzira pasina kumira kuti pave nekuchinjwa kwezvinhu. Nzvimbo yakakura yemodule yega yega inobatsirawo kuti mvura ifambe zvakanaka, kunyangwe pakubata mvura ine viscous kana kuti ine zvidimbu zvakawanda.

Mafirita eLenticular akagadzirwawo kudzivirira matambudziko anowanzo sangana nawo nemafirita eflat-sheet kana pleated. Semuenzaniso, dhizaini yacho inoderedza kutenderera kwenzira, izvo zvinoitika kana mvura ikawana nzira isingapindi simba uye ichipfuura chikamu chemedia. Inodzivirirawo kuungana kwemakeke pamusoro, sezvo zvidimbu zvinopararira munzvimbo yese pane kugadzira denderedzwa gobvu pamusoro. Izvi zvinoita kuti mafirita eLenticular ashande zvakanaka uye anowedzera hupenyu hwawo.

Pakupedzisira, musimboti wekushanda kwesefa ye lenticular wakavakirwa papfungwa imwe chete iri nyore:kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwekusefa uku uchideredza kugadziriswaKusanganiswa kwemidziyo yakadzika, dzimba dzakavharirwa, uye dhizaini yemhando yepamusoro kunoita kuti mafirita aya ashande, afungidzike, uye akakodzera maindasitiri uko kuchena uye kugara kwakafanana zvisingakurukurwi.

Dhizaini uye Kuvaka

Katuriji yefirita ye lenticular inogona kutaridzika nyore kubva kunze, asi dhizaini yayo yemukati imhedzisiro yeinjiniya chaiyo. Module yega yega inowanzo kuve nemasero ekusefa akaunganidzwa, idzo dziri madhisiki matete akagadzirwa nemidziyo yakadzika inoumbwa kana kusungirirwa pamwe chete. Masero aya akarongwa pakati pemaplate ekutsigira anobatsira kuchengetedza chimiro uye kuona kuti kuyerera kwemvura kwakaenzana. Kana mamodule akawanda akaiswa akamira, anoumba unit yekusefa ine matanho akawanda inokwanisa kubata maitiro akaomarara emaindasitiri.

Kudzika kwemukati memasero ndiko kuri pakati pehurongwa. Ine fibers, pores, uye nzira dzinobata tsvina pakadzika kwakasiyana-siyana. Kuwanda kwemukati kunosarudza chiyero che micron, chinogona kubva pakujeka kwakaoma kusvika pakupukuta zvakanaka. Mamwe ma modules anobatanidzawo depth media ne membrane layers kuti ape kupfapfaidzwa kwakakwana kwakakodzera kushandiswa kusina tsvina. Dhizaini iyi yehybrid inobvumira vagadziri kuwana kuchena kunodiwa vasina kuisa matanho akasiyana ekupfapfaidza.

Kusimba kwechivako kunochengetedzwa nemacore ekutsigira emukati nekunze, izvo zvinodzivirira kudonha kana zvikasangana nekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya. Macore aya anowanzogadzirwa nepolypropylene kana simbi isingatsvi, zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwacho. Housing yekunze inoita basa rakakosha zvakaenzana, kuvhara system uye kuona kuti inogadziriswa zvakanaka. Housing dzinogona kunge dzakaita denderedzwa rimwe chete kana kuti dzakawanda, dzichikwana chero kupi kubva pamodule imwe kusvika kune makumi akawanda.

Zvikamu zvekuvhara—magasket, maO-rings, uye maendcaps—zvinoita kuti zvishande zvakanaka. Zvinowanzogadzirwa neEPDM, silicone, Viton, kana mamwe ma elastomers zvichienderana nekuenderana kwemakemikari. Zvikamu zvidiki izvi zvakakosha, sezvo kuvhara kusina kunaka kunogona kutungamira mukudarika, kusvibiswa, kana kutadza kushanda kwesystem.

Sisitimu yese yakagadzirirwanyore kuunganidza uyekuputsaVashandi vanogona kubvisa mamodule ekare, kuchenesa imba, uye kuisa matsva mukati memaminitsi mashoma. Izvi zvinoderedza nguva yekushanda, zvinowedzera kugona, uye zvinobatsira kuchengetedza mhando yechigadzirwa ichi nguva dzose pasinei nekushandiswa kwacho.

Zvinhu Zvinoshandiswa muLenticularSefaMakatiriji

Zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mumakatriji emafirita e lenticular zvinosarudza mashandiro azvo, kuenderana kwemakemikari, kugara kwenguva refu, uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekusefa. Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vazhinji vachingoona chete module yekunze, simba rechokwadi refirita re lenticular riri mumidziyo yemukati. Chinhu chinonyanya kushandiswa ndechekutiselulose, fiber yechisikigo inopa kudzika kwakanaka kwekusefa uye kubatana kwefiber. Cellulose inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nekuti inodhura zvishoma, inoshanda, uye inokwanisa kubata zvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana. Zvisinei, cellulose yega haigari ichigutsa zvinodiwa nemaindasitiri anoshanda nemakemikari akasimba kana anoda kuchengetedzwa kwehutachiona, ndosaka vagadziri vachivandudza cellulose media nedzimwe layers dzekusefa.

Chimwe chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya ndechenyika ine diatomaceous (DE)DE imusanganiswa wealgae une mafossilized structure ine maburi akawanda, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakisa pakubata zvidimbu zvidiki uye mhute. Kana ikasanganiswa mu cellulose, DE inogadzira media ine kugona kujekesa kwakanyanya. Musanganiswa uyu unonyanya kubatsira mumaindasitiri akaita sewaini, doro, nemafuta anodyiwa, uko kujeka uye kusviba kushoma ndizvo zvinonyanya kukosheswa. Resin bonding inosanganisirwawo kuti iwedzere simba re media uye kudzivirira kuburitswa kwefiber panguva yekusefa, zvichiita kuti chimiro chigare chakasimba pasi pekumanikidzwa.

Munzvimbo dzakachena zvakanyanya kana kuti dzine makemikari akawanda,machira ekugadzirauyemidhiya yakavakirwa pa polymerzvinoshanda. Polypropylene, polyethersulfone, uye polyester-based layers zvinopa simba rekudzivirira makemikari, kugadzikana kwekupisa, uye kusefa kwehutachiona. Mamwe mafirita e lenticular anosanganisirawomembranezvidimbu, vachiashandura kuita makatriji emhando yekuuraya utachiona anokwanisa kubvisa mabhakitiriya netupukanana. Aya masisitimu ekubatanidza michina anobvumira vagadziri kusanganisa kupfapfaidza kwakadzika nekudzora saizi yemaburi mumodule imwe chete.

Kusarudzwa kwemidziyo yekubika kunoenderana zvachose nekushandiswa kwayo. Semuenzaniso, vagadziri vezvinwiwa vanokoshesa kuravira kusina kunaka, saka vanoshandisa cellulose-DE blends. Vagadziri vemishonga vanoda zvinhu zvishoma zvinobviswa uye kugona kuuraya utachiona, saka vanoshandisa michina yekubika yakagadzirwa kana kuti ine membrane. Zvivakwa zvemakemikari zvinoshandisa resin-bonded media ine resistance yakakura yemakemikari. Nekugadzirisa musanganiswa wemidziyo yekubika, ma cartridge e lenticular filter anowana kuchinjika kusingaenzaniswi mumaindasitiri ese.

Mhando dzeLenticularSefaMakatiriji

Makaputori eLenticular filter anouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa matambudziko chaiwo ekusefa. Rudzi rwakajairika ndirwomodule yemidhiya yakadzama, iyo inoshandisa cellulose-based kana blended media kuti ipe kuchengetedzwa kwezvikamu zvakavimbika mumhando dzakasiyana dze micron. Ma module aya anobudirira pakujekesa uye kubvisa marara, zvichiita kuti ave akakodzera chikafu, zvinwiwa, uye kushandiswa mumaindasitiri.

Chimwe chikamu ndechemamodule e lenticular ane huwandu hwakakura. Mafirita aya anosanganisira nzira dzekubatanidza mvura dzinochinja huwandu hwemvura kubva pazvikamu zvekunze kuenda kuzvikamu zvemukati. Zvikamu zvekunze zvinobata zvidimbu zvakakura nepo zvikamu zvemukati zvichibata zvidimbu zvakapfava, zvichigadzira mhedzisiro yekusefa ine zvikamu zvakawanda mukati memodule imwe chete. Izvi zvinowedzera kugona kwekubata tsvina uye zvinowedzera hupenyu hwebasa uku zvichichengetedza mwero wekuyerera wakadzikama kunyangwe kana paine zvinhu zvakawanda zvinorema.

Pakushandisa kunoda kubviswa kwehutachiona kana kuvhiyiwa kusina utachiona,makatiriji e lenticular emhando yekuuraya utachionaanoshandiswa. Mamodule aya anowanzo sanganisa depth media ne membrane layers dzakadai se polyethersulfone (PES). Kamudzira kacho kanopa kupfapfaidzwa kwakazara, zvichiita kuti mabhakitiriya, spores, uye micro-particles zvibviswe zvinobudirira. Vagadziri vemishonga, biotechnology, uye zvishandiso zvekurapa vanovimba zvakanyanya nerudzi urwu.

Vamwe vagadziri vanopawomamodule e lenticular activated carbon, izvo zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakagadzirwa nekabhoni kubvisa hwema, mavara, uye tsvina yemuzvarirwo. Izvi zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuchenesa mvura, kunatswa kwemafuta anodyiwa, uye kuchenesa makemikari.

Mabhenefiti eLenticularSefaMakatiriji

Makatiriji eLenticular filter ane mabhenefiti akawanda asingakwanise kuenzana nekaturiji kana mafirita epepa. Chinhu chikuru ndechekutikugona kubata tsvina zvakanyanyaNekuda kwemidziyo yakatsetseka, mafirita aya anobata tsvina mukati mechimiro chayo chose pane kungobata pamusoro chete. Izvi zvinoderedza kuvharika kwechinhu uye zvinowedzera nguva dzekushanda.

Chimwe chibatsiro chikuru ndechesisitimu yekusefa yakavharwa, izvo zvinovimbisa kugadziriswa kwehutsanana, zvinoderedza njodzi yekusvibiswa, uye zvinobvisa kuchenesa kusina kurongeka. Izvi zvakakosha mumaindasitiri ezvinwiwa nemishonga uko mitemo yakasimba yekusabereka uye yekuchengetedza inoshanda. Mafirita eLenticular anopawo zvinoshamisa.nyore kubata—mamodule anogona kuiswa kana kutsiviwa mukati memaminitsi, zvichideredza nguva yekushanda uye mari yevashandi.

Zvavokukurachimwe chinhu chakasimba. Unoda simba rekusefa rakawanda here? Ingowedzera mamwe mamodules mudzimba. Iyi nzira ye modular inobvumira mabhizinesi kuwedzera kubuda pasina kugadzirisa patsva sisitimu yavo yese. Mafirita eLenticular anopawo kunaka kwepamusoro.mwero wekuyerera, kushanda zvakanaka nguva dzose, uye kusefa zvinobudirira kwemvura ine turbidity yakawanda neisina turbidity.

Mafirita eLenticular vs. Traditional Cartridge

Zvichienzaniswa nemafirita emakatriji akapfava, mafirita emakatriji ane simba rakakura uye anorarama kwenguva refu. Makatriji echinyakare anovharika nekukurumidza kana akaiswa mumatope akaremara kana mvura inotsvedza, nepo mamodule emakatriji ane simba anobata zvinhu zvakakura zviri nyore. Kana mafirita akapfava achinyanya kuvimba nenzvimbo yepamusoro, mafirita emakatriji anoshandisamidhiya yakadzika, inobata zvidimbu muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana kuti zvinyatsosefa.

Kugadzirisa nekugadzirisa zvinhu zviri nyorewo nemasisitimu e lenticular. Panzvimbo pekutsiva ma cartridge akawanda, vashandisi vanowanzo tsiva lenticular module imwe chete. Dhizaini yakavharwa inodzivirira kusangana kwechigadzirwa, kusiyana nemamwe masisitimu e cartridge anoda kubatwa nemaoko. Kunyangwe mafirita e lenticular aine mutengo wakakwira wekutanga, mutengo wawo wehupenyu wese wakaderera zvakanyanya nekuda kwekutsiviwa kushoma uye kuderedzwa kwevashandi.

Zvishandiso Zvakajairika zveMaindasitiri

Makapuriji eLenticular filter anoshandiswa mumaindasitiri uko kujeka, kuchena, uye kugara kwenguva refu kwakakosha.indasitiri yezvikafu nezvinwiwa, dzinokosha pakusefa doro, waini, doro rinonwiwa, muto, nemafuta anodyiwa. Kugona kwadzo kuderedza mhute pasina kukanganisa kunaka kunoita kuti dzive dzakanakira zvigadzirwa zvine hutano hwakanaka.

In mishonga, mafirita e lenticular anoshandiswa pakugadzira majekiseni, kujekesa serum, kugadzira zvinhu zvisina utachiona, uye kugadzira mushonga we buffer. Sisitimu yavo yakavharwa inoita kuti ishande zvisina utachiona.indasitiri yemakemikariInoshandisa izvi pakuchenesa zvinonyungudutsa, kubvisa zvasara zve catalyst, uye kujekesa ma polymers.Zvivako zvekuchenesa mvuraVanovimba navo pakupukuta mvura, kubvisa zvinhu zvechisikigo, uye kugadzira mvura yakachena kwazvo.Vagadziri vezvizoroshandisa mafirita e lenticular kuti uchenese mafuta, mafuta ekuzora, hwema, uye emulsions.

Kusarudza Lenticular YakakodzeraSefaKaturiji

Kusarudza katuriji chaiyo kunotanga nekusarudzachiyero che micron, izvo zvinosarudza kupfava kwekusefa. Magiredhi akakora (10–30 microns) akanakira kusefa usati watanga, nepo magiredhi akakora (0.2–1 micron) anowanzo shandiswa pakupukuta kana kusefa kusina utachiona.mwero wekuyereraZvakakoshawo; kusarudza module inoenderana nekumhanya kwekugadzira kwako kunoita kuti pave nekushanda kwakaringana pasina kupfuudza miganhu yekumanikidzwa.

Kuenderana kwemakemikari kunofanira kugara kuchiongororwa. Mamwe mafluids anoda ma synthetic media kana ma gaskets akasarudzika akadai seViton kana EPDM. Kunzwisisa yakomutoro wezvikamuinobatsira kuona kana module imwe chete yakakwana kana kuti pane matanho akawanda anodiwa. Chekupedzisira kufunga nezvacho ndechedhizaini yedzimba, iyo inofanirwa kuenderana nedhayamita yemodule, kukwirira, uye nzira yekuvhara.

Kuisa uye Kugadzirisa

Kuisa firita re lenticular kuri nyore. Tanga nekugadzirira imba uye kuona kuti nzvimbo dzese dzekuvhara dzakachena. Module yacho inobva yabatanidzwa netsvimbo dzekutsigira yodzikiswa muimba. Kana module yapinda munzvimbo yayo, chifukidziro chepamusoro chinovharwa nemagasket kana ma clamp. Mushure mekuona kuti mavharuvhu ese akabatana zvakanaka, sisitimu inosukurudzwa kuti mhepo ibvise uye ive nechokwadi chekuti kuyerera kwayo kwakaenzana.

Matanho ekuchengetedza anosanganisira kupfeka magirovhosi, kuona kuti kumanikidzwa kwakakodzera kwadzikira, uye kutevedzera mafambiro esimba anokurudzirwa. Kana yangoiswa, sisitimu inoshanda zvakanaka pasina kutarisirwa kwakanyanya.

Kugadzirisauye Mazano Ekushanda

Kugadzirisa Matambudziko Akajairika

Mafambiro Emangwana muKutsvedza KwemaLenticular

Mhedziso

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Chii chinoita kuti lenticular ivemafiritazviri nani pane ma cartridge ane mapleti?